Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania

Bogislaw V (Polish: Bogusław, Latin: Bogislaus) (c. 1318 – 23 April 1374), sometimes known as the Great (Polish: Bogusław V Wielki), was a Duke of Pomerania.

Bogislaw V
Duke of Pomerania-Wolgast
Reign	1 August 1326 – 23 April 1374
Predecessor	Wartislaw IV
Successor	Casimir IV
Duke of Pomerania-Stolp
Reign	1368 – 23 April 1374
Successor	Casimir IV
Prince of Rügen
Reign	1 August 1326 – 23 April 1374
Predecessor	Wartislaw IV
Successor	Bogislaw VI Wartislaw VI
Born	c. 1318 Slupsk
Died	(1374-04-23)23 April 1374 Belbuck Monastery
Spouse	Elisabeth Piast Adelheid of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
Issue	Elizabeth, Empress of the Holy Roman Empire Casimir IV of Pomerania Wartislaw VII of Pomerania Bogislaw VIII of Pomerania Barnim V of Pomerania Margaret of Pomerania
Names German: Bogislaw V von Pommern Polish: Bogusław V pomorski
House	House of Griffin
Father	Wartislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania
Mother	Elisabeth of Lindow-Ruppin

Eldest son of Duke Wartislaw IV and Elisabeth of Lindow-Ruppin, Bogislaw had two brothers, Barnim IV and Wartislaw V. The brothers were joint rulers from their father's death in 1326. They allied with King Casimir III of Poland, whose daughter Elisabeth married Bogislaw, against the Teutonic Order. Elisabeth died in 1361; in 1362 Bogislaw married Adelheid Welf, daughter of Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen.

The death of Barnim in 1366 led to a quarrel between Bogislaw and Wartislaw, which was settled by a treaty in 1368 partitioning Pomerania between Bogislaw V, Wartislaw V, and Barnim's sons, Bogislaw VI and Wartislaw VI. Bogislaw received most of the Farther Pomeranian parts of Pomerania-Wolgast, thence Pomerania-Stolp (named after the town of Stolp, now Słupsk). Wartislaw received the Neustettin (now Szczecinek) area, and the sons of Barnim received North-Western Pomerania with Rügen and Usedom.

Bogislaw's daughter Elisabeth married the Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV, King of Bohemia in 1363 and he concluded an alliance with his son-in-law in 1370.

Marriages and children

On 28 February 1343, Bogislaw married his first wife Elisabeth of Poland. She was a daughter of Casimir III of Poland and his first wife Aldona of Lithuania. They had two children:

• Elizabeth of Pomerania (1347 – 15 April 1393). She married Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor.
• Casimir IV of Pomerania (c. 1351 – 2 January 1377).

Elisabeth died in 1361. In 1362, Bogislaw V married his second wife Adelheid of Brunswick-Grubenhagen. She was a daughter of Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen and Adelheid of Everstein. They had four children:

• Wartislaw VII of Pomerania (d. 24 February 1395). Father of Eric of Pomerania.
• Bogislaw VIII of Pomerania (c. 1363 – 11 February 1418).
• Barnim V of Pomerania (1369 – 16 May 1402).
• Margaret of Pomerania (1366 – 1407/1410). Married Ernest, Duke of Austria.

Ancestors

Ancestors of Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania

16. Bogislaw II, Duke of Pomerania 8. Barnim I, Duke of Pomerania 17. Miroslawa of Pomerelia 4. Bogislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania 18. John of Adenoys 9. Margaret of Adenoys 19. Margaret of Schauneburg 2. Wartislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania 20. Jaromar II, Prince of Rugia 10. Wizlaw II, Prince of Rügen 21. Euphemia of Pomerania-Gdańsk 5. Margaret of Rugia 22. Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg 11. Agnes of Brunswick-Lüneburg 23. Matilda of Brandenburg 1. Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania 24. Gebhard of Arnstein 12. Günther I, Count of Lindow 6. Ulrich I, Count of Lindow-Ruppin 26. Wizlaw I, Prince of Rügen 13. Euphemia of Rugia 27. Margarete 3. Elisabeth of Lindow-Ruppin 28. Henry of Schladen 14. Meinhard, Count of Schladen 29. Lukard 7. Adelaide of Schaden 30. Herman of Werberg 15. Adelaide of Waeberg 31. Willibirg of Wernigerode

See also

• List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes
• Pomerania during the Late Middle Ages
• Duchy of Pomerania
• Partitions of the Duchy of Pomerania
• Pomerania-Stolp
• House of Pomerania

Sources

• Frost, Robert I. (2015). The Making of the Polish-Lithuanian Union 1385-1569. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press.
• Lerski, George J. (1996). "Kazimierz IV". Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966-1945. ABC-CLIO.
• Loud, Graham A.; Schenk, Jochen, eds. (2017). The Origins of the German Principalities, 1100-1350: Essays by German Historians. Routledge.