Bien Unido, officially the Municipality of Bien Unido (Cebuano: Munisipyo/Lungsod sa Bien Unido; Tagalog: Bayan ng Bien Unido), is a municipality in the province of Bohol, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 26,666 people.[3]
Bien Unido | |
---|---|
Municipality of Bien Unido | |
Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 10°08′N 124°23′E / 10.13°N 124.38°E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Central Visayas |
Province | Bohol |
District | 2nd district |
Founded | 1981 |
Barangays | 15 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Rene B. Borenaga |
• Vice Mayor | Renato G. Hoylar |
• Representative | Ma. Vanessa C. Aumentado |
• Municipal Council | Members |
• Electorate | 18,684 voters (2022) |
Area | |
• Total | 27.39 km2 (10.58 sq mi) |
Elevation | 2.0 m (6.6 ft) |
Highest elevation | 37 m (121 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population (2020 census)[3] | |
• Total | 26,666 |
• Density | 970/km2 (2,500/sq mi) |
• Households | 6,100 |
Economy | |
• Income class | 4th municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 38.73 |
• Revenue | ₱ 100.1 million (2020) |
• Assets | ₱ 194.1 million (2020) |
• Expenditure | ₱ 129.4 million (2020) |
• Liabilities | ₱ 38.8 million (2020) |
Service provider | |
• Electricity | Bohol 2 Electric Cooperative (BOHECO 2) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 6326 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)38 |
Native languages | Boholano dialect Cebuano Tagalog |
Website | https://bohol.gov.ph/bien-unido/ |
Bien Unido is the youngest municipality in Bohol being founded in 1981 after it was carved out and separated from the municipalities of Trinidad and Talibon.[5] Among the principal industries in Bien Unido are rice farming, seaweed farming, livestock raising, algaculture, fishing, and mat weaving. The town gained the nickname as the de facto Seaweeds Capital of the Visayas.[6]
The "Bien Unido Double Barrier Reef Marine Park" is the first underwater pilgrimage in Asia, established in 2012. It is situated along the Danajon Bank.[7]
The town of Bien Unido, Bohol celebrates its feast on December 28, to honor the town patron, the Holy Child.[8]
History
edit"Bien Unido" is a Spanish phrase translating to "well united" in English.
In 1935, two sitios in northern Trinidad were united into one barangay under an executive order and was given the name Bien Unido.
Then-Barangay Bien Unido had aspired to become a separate municipality since 1965. On December 24, 1980, Batas Pambansa Blg. 93 was passed, providing for the creation of the municipality of Bien Unido comprising the barangay of Bien Unido and certain surrounding barangays in the municipalities of Talibon and Trinidad.[9] The creation of the municipality was approved by the majority of voters in a plebiscite on April 7, 1981.
On June 7, 2017, Gisela Bendong-Boniel, mayor of Bien Unido at that time, was kidnapped and killed, allegedly masterminded by her husband, Board Member Niño Rey Boniel, who was the former mayor of the town. Her body was dumped between the waters of Olango Island Group and Mactan. Her body has never been found.[10][11]
Geography
editBien Unido is located in the northern part of the island province of Bohol.
Barangays
editBien Unido is politically subdivided into 15 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
Currently, only Barangays Bilangbilangan Diot and Hingotanan East are classified as rural and the rest are urban.
|
Climate
editClimate data for Bien Unido, Bohol | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28 (82) |
28 (82) |
29 (84) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
29 (85) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
24 (74) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 98 (3.9) |
82 (3.2) |
96 (3.8) |
71 (2.8) |
104 (4.1) |
129 (5.1) |
101 (4.0) |
94 (3.7) |
99 (3.9) |
135 (5.3) |
174 (6.9) |
143 (5.6) |
1,326 (52.3) |
Average rainy days | 18.0 | 14.1 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 23.7 | 25.7 | 25.8 | 23.3 | 24.2 | 25.9 | 24.0 | 20.6 | 259.2 |
Source: Meteoblue[13] |
Demographics
edit
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[14][12][15][16] |
The people in the municipality speak Cebuano and the Boholano dialect. Filipino and English are generally understood.
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Bien Unido
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2006
45.20 2009
63.72 2012
48.80 2015
50.38 2018
32.00 2021
38.73 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] |
Fishes caught are brought and sold in Cebu while mats have markets in Mindanao, Leyte and Cebu.
Seaweed industry is recently the main livelihood in the municipality. The farmed seaweeds are used as essential ingredient for gel capsules, soap, toothpaste, slippers and other plastic wares.
Transportation
editBien Unido is 108 kilometres (67 mi) (2 hours or more) from Tagbilaran by road.
Cebu City is approximately over 4 hours via the Cebu–Talibon and Cebu–Tubigon RORO routes, while it takes 3 hours via the Cebu–Tubigon ferry (fastcraft) and over 2 hours via the Cebu–Talibon ferry (fastcraft).
Moreover, it takes approximately 2 or 3 hours to reach Bien Unido via the Cebu–Getafe ferry (fastcraft) or motor boat, while it takes 3 hours via the Cebu–Getafe RORO.
Bien Unido can also be reached directly from Cebu City through Pasil-Suba fish port via pump boat in more than 3 hours.
Health and social services
edit- Number of Municipal Health Center: 1
- Number of Barangay Health Stations: 7
- Number of Day Care Centers: 15
Education
editSecondary and High schools:[25][26]
- Bien Unido Academy Inc. (Private)
- Holy Child Academy of Bien Unido, Bohol Inc. (Private)
- Hingotanan National High School
- Pres. Carlos P. Garcia Tech Voc School of Fisheries and Arts
- Ponciano L. Padin National High School
- Nueva Esperanza Integrated School
Elementary schools:[27]
- Bien Unido Central Elementary School
- Bilangbilangan Daku Elementary School
- Hingotanan Elementary School
- Malingin Elementary School
- Mandawa Elementary School
- Maomawan Elementary School
- Montessori Educational Learning Centre of Ubay, Bien Unido Branch (Private)[25]
- Nueva Esperanza Integrated School
- Nueva Estrella Elementary School
- Pinamgo Elementary School
- Sagasa Elementary School
References
edit- ^ Municipality of Bien Unido | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Bien Unido-Bohol-Philippines.com". www.bohol-philippines.com.
- ^ Obedencio, Ric V. "Bien-Unido town celebrates 34th year with mass wedding". Philstar.com.
- ^ ChoosePhilippines, CP (8 July 2021). "Only in the Philippines: An Underwater Grotto in a Double-Barrier Reef! – Choose Philippines. Find. Discover. Share". Archived from the original on January 19, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Bien Unido". www.bohol-philippines.com. Retrieved 2019-04-12.
- ^ "Batas Pambansa Blg. 93, December 24, 1980". Supreme Court E-Library. Supreme Court of the Philippines. Retrieved 11 December 2019.
- ^ "Witness narrates how Bohol town mayor was killed". SunStar. SunStar Publishing Inc. 26 October 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2019.
- ^ Rosalie Abatayo (10 October 2019). "Two suspects in alleged kidnap-slay of Bien Unido Mayor enter not guilty plea". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Cebu Daily News. Retrieved 11 December 2019.
- ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VII (Central Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ "Bien Unido: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Bohol". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ a b "List and Status Of Private Schools" (PDF). DepEd – Region VII. 22 January 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-02. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
- ^ "Catholic Educational Institutions". Roman Catholic Diocese of Talibon. 1 January 2014. Archived from the original on 2015-02-04. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
- ^ "List of Elementary Schools". DepEd – Bohol. 1 January 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2015.