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The Battle of Azemmour took place in Morocco, on 28 and 29 August 1513 between the Portuguese Empire and the Moroccan Wattasid dynasty.[1][2]
| Battle of Azemmour | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Moroccan-Portuguese conflicts | |||||||
_-_o_Desembarque.jpg) Landing of the forces of the Duke of Bragança, during the Conquest of Azemmour. | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Portuguese Empire | Sultanate of Morocco | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
James, Duke of Braganza Ferdinand Magellan | Moulay Zayam of Azemmour | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
18,000 infantry 2,450 cavalry 400 ships | Unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
Azemmour, dependent on the King of Fes, even enjoying of great autonomy, paid vassalage to the king João II of Portugal since 1486. The disagreements generated with the governor Moulay Zayam, who refused to pay tribute to Manuel I of Portugal and prepared an army to defend itself, causing King Manuel to send a fleet to that city on 15 August 1513.
On 1 September the Portuguese army, led by James, Duke of Braganza, took the city without resistance.
Prior to his voyage of circumnavigation, Ferdinand Magellan fought in this battle, where he received a severe knee wound.[2] After taking leave without permission, he fell out of favor at the Portuguese royal court.
The battle resulted in the conquest of Azemmour, which was named Azamor by the Portuguese.
References
edit- ^ Carvalhal, Hélder; Murteira, André; Jesus, Roger Lee de (2021-04-05). The First World Empire: Portugal, War and Military Revolution. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-000-37282-3.
- ^ a b Brooke-Hitching, Edward (2018-10-18). The Golden Atlas: The Greatest Explorations, Quests and Discoveries on Maps. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4711-6683-9.
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