Botir Zokirov (26 April 1936 – 23 January 1985) was a Soviet and Uzbek singer, writer, poet, painter and actor, who is considered to be the founder of Uzbek pop music. He was the People's artist of Uzbekistan. He was posthumously awarded the Order of Outstanding Merit by independent Uzbekistan.[1]
Biography
editZokirov studied at the Tashkent Institute of Theatre and Arts named after Ostrovskiy. In 1972, he created the first in the East and the third in Soviet Union pop troupe titled Music Hall. Together with the Russian director Mark Zakharov and an actor of Moscow Satire Theatre Aleksandr Shirvindt, Zokirov created the musical 1973rd journey of Sinbad the Sailor. Prominent singers such as Vladimir Vysotsky, Irina Ponarovskaya and bands such as Poyushchiye Gitary, Yalla (band) from various countries of USSR performed in Music Hall too.[2]
Zokirov was one of the founders of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic State Estrada Orchestra. In 1964 he spend several months in Kremlin Hospital (now Moscow Central Clinical Hospital), followed by a lung surgery.[3] Zokirov died on 23 January 1985 in Tashkent.
Songs and performances
editZokirov gained a wide popularity due to singing in many languages including Uzbek, Russian, Arabic and French. A song "Ya Zahratan Fi Khayali" (يا زهرة في خيالي – "Flower of my imagination) by one of the most important figures of 20th Century Arab music [4] Farid al-Atrash, performed by Zokirov at the International Festival of Youth and Students in Moscow in 1957 made him extremely popular. In the performance of Botir the song came out with the official name "Arabic Tango".
In 1966 Zokirov became the only Uzbek and one of very few Soviet singers singing at the Olympia (Paris).[5] He performed Enrico Macias's famous song Les Filles De Mon Pays in French.[6]
Filmography
editRoles in movies
edit- 1959 — Kогда цветут розы (1959) (When Roses Bloom) — as Batyr
- 1969 — Похищение (1969) (Kidnapping) — Batyrov
- 1982 — Огненные дороги (1982) (Flame Roads) — Rabindranath Tagore
- 1982 — Юность гения (1982) (Genius' Youth) — Abdullah
Family and personal life
editZokirov is the eldest brother of Farrukh Zokirov, leader of Yalla (band) from Uzbekistan.
In 1957 he married actress Erkli Malikbaeva, and had two sons: Bakhtiyor Zakirov and Bakhodir Zakirov. They divorced in 1974.
His second marriage was with a ballet dancer Galina. Their daughter Rukhshana Zakirova was born in 1976.
References
edit- ^ "Указ Президента Республики Узбекистан О награждении мастеров литературы и искусства, внесших огромный вклад в развитие узбекской национальной культуры". Narodnoe slovo (in Russian). No. 166–167. 26 August 2000. p. 1.
- ^ Botir Zokirov and "Music hall". Official website of the Academy of Arts of Uzbekistan. Archived 2020-01-15 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2012-02-04
- ^ Solovei uzbekskoy estrady (Singing Bird of the Uzbek Pop)[permanent dead link ] (in Russian). Created 2011-04-30. Accessed 2012-02-04
- ^ World music: the rough guide. Africa, Europe and the Middle East 1999 p330 ed. Simon Broughton, Mark Ellingham, Richard Trillo "The late Farid el-Atrache and Asmahan – a brother and sister team – are claimed by the Syrians and Lebanese"
- ^ Olimpiyskiye gastroli (Tour to Olimpia) (in Russian). Accessed 2012-02-05
- ^ Les filles de mon pays par Batyr Zakirov (in French). Accessed 2012-02-04