Russian federal highways (Russian: автомобильные дороги федерального значения Российской Федерации, romanized: avtomobil’nyye dorogi federal’nogo znacheniya Rossiyskoy Federatsii; lit. highways of federal importance of the Russian Federation) are the most important highways in Russia that are federal property. The following motorways are designated as federal.[1][2]
- All highways
- that connect Moscow with the capitals of the neighbouring countries and with the administrative centres of the subjects of the Russian Federation. They are identified by the prefix "M" in the national route signs;
- that are parts of the international road networks: European and Asian, identified by prefixes "E" and "AH" in the international route signs used simultaneously with the national route signs.
- Some highways
- that connect administrative centers of the subjects of the Russian Federation with each other (national route sign prefix "P," which is the Cyrillic "R")
- that are branching and bridging roads (national prefix "A"):
- access roads that lead to major transportation nodes and special objects
- access roads from the administrative centers of the subjects of the Russian Federation which has no highway connection with Moscow to the nearest sea and river ports and to the international borders.
- which interlink other federal highways.
The federal highways are classified in Russia into two categories:
Roads of regional and intermunicipal importance
editThe local importance roads in Russia are designated with a letter prefix and a number as well as the OKATO (Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления, Russian classification on objects of administrative division) code for the region.
These roads use the following prefixes:
- P: Highways of federal or regional significance connecting the administrative centers of the Russian Federation
- A: Highways that are branching and bridging roads:
- access roads that lead to major transportation nodes and special objects
- access roads from the administrative centers of the subjects of the Russian Federation which has no highway connection with Moscow to the nearest sea and river ports and to the international borders
- which interlink other federal highways
- K: for other roads of regional importance
- N: for roads of intermunicipal significance
Network map
editFederal highways
edit
Highway | Route | Length | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Moscow to the border with Belarus | 440 km (270 mi) | ||
Moscow - Tula - Orel - Kursk - Belgorod to the border with Ukraine | 720 km (450 mi) | ||
Moscow - Kaluga - Bryansk to the border with Ukraine | 490 km (300 mi) | ||
Moscow - Voronezh - Rostov-on-Don - Krasnodar - Novorossiysk | 1,513 km (940 mi) | One of three fully-fledged nationwide motorways in Russia alongside M11 and M12 (all three are toll roads) | |
Moscow - Ryazan’ - Penza - Samara - Ufa - Chelyabinsk | 1,819 km (1,130 mi) | ||
Moscow - Vladimir - Nizhny Novgorod - Kazan | 1,342 km (834 mi) | Originally continued to Ufa; this is planned to become portions of M12, R240 and R243 | |
Moscow - Yaroslavl - Vologda - Arkangelsk | 1,271 km (790 mi) | ||
Moscow - Volokolamsk to the border with Latvia | 610 km (380 mi) | ||
Moscow - Tver’ - Velikiy Novgorod - Saint Petersburg | 872 km (542 mi) | Originally continued to Finnish border, but this was redesignated A181 in 2018 | |
Moscow – Saint Petersburg | 684 km (425 mi) | One of three fully-fledged nationwide motorways in Russia alongside M4 and M12 (all three are toll roads) | |
Moscow - Nizhny Novgorod - Kazan - Yekaterinburg - Tyumen | 811 km (504 mi) (currently in operation), ~1,600 km (990 mi) (proposed) | As of 2024, the 811 km (504 mi) stretch of M12 between Moscow and Kazan has been completed and put to operation; the rest of the motorway is under construction | |
Saint Petersburg - Petrozavodsk - Murmansk - Pechenga to the border with Norway | 2,038 km (1,266 mi) | Former M18 | |
Tambov - Volgograd - Astrakhan | 1,779 km (1,105 mi) | Former M6 | |
Saint Petersburg - Pskov - Pustoshka - Nevel to the border with Belarus | 544 km (338 mi) | Former M20 | |
Veliky Novgorod - Soltsy - Porkhov - Pskov | 223 km (139 mi) | Former A116 | |
Kaluga - Peremyshl’ - Belev - Orel | 181 km (112 mi) | ||
Orel - Livny - Elets - Lipetsk - Tambov | 390 km (240 mi) | ||
Orel - Bryansk - Smolensk to the border with Belarus | 510 km (320 mi) | Former A141 | |
Yaroslavl - Kostroma - Ivanovo - Vladimir - Gus-Khrustalny - Ryazan - Mikhailov - Tula - Kaluga - Vyazma - Rzhev - Tver - Uglich - Yaroslavl | 1,558 km (968 mi) | Bypass for M3; Russia's longest ring road | |
R150 | Belgorod - Starobelsk - Luhansk – Donetsk – Mariupol | Runs through occupied Ukraine | |
Nizhny Novgorod - Saransk - Issa - Penza - Saratov | |||
Cheboksary - Yoshkar-Ola - Kirov - Syktyvkar | Former A119 | ||
R177 | Nizhny Novgorod - Yoshkar-Ola | ||
R178 | Saransk - Surskoye - Ulyanovsk to route M5 "Ural" | Continues to Samara as 73R-178 and 36P-170 | |
R193 | Voronezh - Tambov | ||
R207 | Penza - Balashov - Mikhailovka to route R260 | ||
R208 | Tambov - Penza | ||
Astrakhan - Kochubey - Kizlyar - Makhachkala | |||
R216 | Astrakhan - Elista - Stavropol | Former A154 | |
Route M4 "Don" - Vladikavkaz - Grozny - Makhachkala to the border with Azerbaijan | Former M29 | ||
R228 | Syzran - Saratov - Volgograd | ||
R229 | Samara - Pugachev - Engels - Volgograd | ||
Kazan - Orenburg - Akbulak to the border with Kazakhstan | |||
R240 | Ufa - Orenburg | ||
R241 | Kazan - Buinsk - Ulyanovsk | ||
R243 | Kostroma - Sharya - Kirov - Perm | ||
Chelyabinsk - Kurgan - Omsk - Novosibirsk | Former M51 | ||
Novosibirsk - Kemerovo - Krasnoyarsk - Irkutsk | Former M53 | ||
Novosibirsk - Barnaul - Gorno-Altaysk to the border with Mongolia | Former M52 | ||
Krasnoyarsk - Abakan - Kyzyl - Chadan - Khandagayty to the border with Mongolia | Former M54 | ||
Irkutsk - Ulan-Ude - Chita | Former M55 | ||
R260 | Volgograd - Kamensk-Shakhtinsky - Luhansk | Former M21 and A260; runs through occupied Ukraine | |
R280 | Rostov-on-Don - Mariupol - Melitopol - Simferopol | Runs through occupied Ukraine | |
Chita - Never - Svobodnyy - Arkhara - Birobidzhan - Khabarovsk | Former M58 | ||
Kursk - Voronezh to route R22 | Former A144 | ||
Yekaterinburg - Shadrinsk - Kurgan | |||
Tyumen - Yalutorovsk - Ishim - Omsk | |||
Tyumen - Tobol’sk - Khanty-Mansiysk | |||
Yakutsk - Magadan | Former M56 "Kolyma" | ||
Moscow - Shchëlkovo to route A107 | |||
Moscow - Dmitrov - Dubna | |||
access road from Domodedovo Airport | Former portion of route M4 | ||
Moscow-Zvenigorod | Former A105 | ||
Iksha - Noginsk - Bronnitsy - Golitsyno - Istra - Iksha | |||
Dmitrov - Sergiev Posad - Orekhovo-Zuevo – Voskresensk - Mikhnevo - Balabanovo - Ruza - Klin - Dmitrov | |||
Krasnogorsk - Petrovo-Dalnee; connection to route A106 and entrance to state dacha No. 7 (in Petrovo-Dalnee) | |||
access road from highway A108 to the "Semonovskoye" facility | |||
access road from route M10 to the state complex "Zavidovo" | |||
Chepelëvo - Velyaminovo | |||
Circular roadway in Moscow Oblast and Moscow | |||
Vologda - Tikhvin to highway R21 | |||
Beltway around Saint Petersburg | |||
Vologda - Medvezhyegorsk to highway R21 | Former R5 | ||
Kirovsk - Mga - Gatchina - Bol’shaya Izhora | |||
Saint Petersburg - Sortavala to route R21 | Former A129 | ||
Route A114 – Ustyuzhna - Kresttsy - Yazhelbitsy - Velikiye Luki - Nevel | One portion former M10 | ||
Chekshino - Totma - Kotlas - Kuratovo | |||
Moscow - Maloyaroslavets - Roslavl to the border with Belarus | Former A101 | ||
access road from highway M1 to Smolensk | |||
access road from highway M4 to Lipetsk | |||
access road from route M4 to Voronezh | |||
access road from route M4 to Rostov-on-Don | |||
access road from route M4 to Krasnodar | |||
A137 | Route R21 - Tiksha - Ledmozero - Kostomuksha to the border with Finland | ||
Trosna - Kalinovka | |||
Krasnodar - Verkhnebakansky | |||
Dzhubga - Sochi to the border with Abkhazia | Former M27 | ||
Route A147 to the Sochi bypass | |||
Adler - Krasnaya Polyana | Former A148 | ||
Tsivilsk - Ulyanovsk | |||
Urvan - Verkhnyaya Balkariya - Ushtulu | Former R291 | ||
Cherkessk - Dombay to the border with Abkhazia | |||
Access roads from A155 to international holiday resort "Arkhyz" and the specialized Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences | Former portion of A155 | ||
Mineralnye Vody Airport - Kislovodsk | |||
Prokhladnyy - Baksan - Elbrus | One section former R289 | ||
access road from Maikop to the Caucasian State Biosphere Reserve | Former R254 | ||
Maikop - Bzhedugkhabl - Adygeysk - Ust-Labinsk - Korenovsk | Former R253 | ||
Vladikavkaz - Nizhniy Lars to the border with Georgia | Former R301 | ||
Vladikavkaz - Alagir | Former R297 | ||
access road from highway R217 to Vladikavkaz Airport | |||
Kardzhin - Alagir - Nizhniy Zaramag to the border with South Ossetia | Former R297 and R298 | ||
Lermontov - Cherkessk | Former A156 | ||
Kochubey - Neftekumsk - Zelenokumsk - Mineralnye Vody | Former R263 and R285 | ||
Saint Petersburg to the border with Estonia | Former M11 | ||
Saint Petersburg - Vyborg to the border with Finland | Former portion of M10 | ||
Pskov - Izborsk to the border with Estonia | |||
A215 | Lodeynoe Pole - Vytegra - Prokshino - Plesetsk - Brin-Navolok | Former R37 | |
Gvardeisk - Neman to the border with Lithuania | |||
A217 | Kaliningrad - Svetlogorsk | ||
Kaliningrad - Chernyakhovsk - Nesterov to the border with Lithuania | |||
Bryansk - Novozybkov to the border with Belarus | Former M13 | ||
A258 | Highway M4 - Kantermirovka - Luhansk | ||
Route M4 - Novoshakhtinsk to the border with LPR/Ukraine | Former M19 | ||
A289 | Krasnodar - Slavyansk-on-Kuban - Temryuk to route A290 | Former 03K-579 | |
Novorossiysk - Kerch, entrances to Port Kavkaz and Anapa Airport | Former M25; runs through occupied Ukraine | ||
Kerch - Simferopol - Sevastopol | Former 35P-001, 35P-003 and 35N-113; runs through occupied Ukraine | ||
Yoshkar-Ola - Zelenodolsk to route M7 | Former R175 | ||
Route R208 - Saratov - Pristannoe - Ershov - Ozinki to the border with Kazakhstan | |||
Samara - Bolshaya Chernigovka to the border with Kazakhstan | Former M32 | ||
Orenburg - Ilek to the border with Kazakhstan | Former R335 | ||
Chelyabinsk - Troitsk to the border with Kazakhstan | Former M36 | ||
Omsk - Cherlak to the border with Kazakhstan | Former M38 | ||
A321 | Barnaul - Pavlovsk to the border with Kazakhstan | ||
Barnaul - Rubtsovsk to the border with Kazakhstan | Former A349 | ||
Tulun - Bratsk - Ust’-Kut - Mirnyy - Yakutsk | Former R419 | ||
Kultuk - Mondy to the border with Mongolia | Former A164 | ||
Ulan-Ude - Kyakhta to the border with Mongolia | Former A165 | ||
Chita - Zabaykalsk to the border with China | Former A166 | ||
Never - Yakutsk | Former M56 "Lena" | ||
Route A360 to the border with China | |||
Khabarovsk - Vladivostok | Former M60 | ||
A371 | Vladivostok - Ostrov | ||
Khabarovsk - Krasnyy Yar - Ariadnoe - Chuguevka - Nakhodka | |||
A376 | Khabarovsk - Lidoga - Vanino - Komsomolsk-on-Amur | Former 08A-1 | |
access road from Anadyr to Anadyr Airport (Ugolny) | |||
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Korsakov | Former R488 | ||
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Kholmsk | Former R495 | ||
A393 | Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Okha | Former R495 | |
access road from the Port of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy to Elisovo Airport |
Former routes
edit- R-1: Brin-Navolok - Mirnyy - Kargopol' - Pesok - Prokshino; downgraded to 11P-001
- R-5: Vologda - Vitegra - Pudozh - Medvezhyegorsk, redesignated as A119
- R-10: Pechenga to the border with Norway; became a portion of M18 (now R21) in 2003
- R-12 "Lotta": Murmansk to the border with Finland; downgraded to 47A-059 in 2018
- R-35: Saint Petersburg - Keikino; downgraded to 41K-008
- R-37 "Lodeynoye Pole - Brin-Navolok": Lodeynoye Pole - Vytegra; upgraded to A215 in 2018
- R-124: Shatsk - Sasovo - Pitelino - Kasimov; downgraded to 61K-012
- 1R-175: Yoshkar-Ola - Zelenodolsk to route M7; redesignated as A295 in 2018
- 1R-209: Kirsanov - Penza; became a portion of R208
- R-216: Astrakhan - Liman; became a portion of R215
- R-242: Perm - Yekaterinburg; split into portions of R243 and M12
- R-253: Maikop - Labinsk - Korenovsk; redesignated as A160
- R-254: Maikop - Guzeripl’ - Caucasian state Biosphere Reserve; redesignated as A159
- R-263: Neftekumsk - Zelenokumsk - Mineral’nye Vody; became a portion of A167
- R-285: Kochubey - Neftekumsk; became a portion of A167
- R-289: Prokhladnyy - Baksan; became a portion of A158 in 2018
- R-291: Kizlyar - Makhachkala; became a portion of R215
- R-291: Route M29 - Verkhnyaya Balkariya - Ushtulu; redesignated A154
- R-297: Alagir - Nizhniy Zaramag - South Ossetia; became a portion of A164 in 2018
- R-297: Vladikavkaz - Alagir; redesignated as A162
- R-298: Kardzhin - Alagir; became a portion of A164 in 2018
- R-301: Vladikavkaz - Nizhniy Lars to the border with Georgia, redesignated A161 in 2017
- R-314: Ufa - Orenburg (including Ufa bypass); redesignated R240 in 2010
- 1R-335: Orenburg - Ilek to the border with Kazakhstan (on to Uralsk); redesignated A305 in 2018
- 1R-344: Nyvta - Kudymkar, redesignated A153 in 2018
- R-351: Yekaterinburg - Tyumen; became a portion of M12 in 2023
- R-409 "Yeniseyskiy trakt": Krasnoyarsk - Eniseisk; downgraded to 04K-044
- R-418: Irkutsk - Ust-Ordynskiy; redesignated as A332
- R-419: Route M53 - Bratsk - Ust’-Kut - Mirnyy - Yakutsk; redesignated A331 in 2007
- R-436: Ulan-Ude - Romanivka - Chita; downgraded to 81P-002 and 76A-138
- R-447: Nakhodka - Lazo - Kavalerovo; downgraded to 05N-131; later upgraded to A375
- R-454: Khabarovsk - Komsomolsk-on-Amur; downgraded to 08A-1; upgraded to A376 in 2018
- 1R-488: Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Korsakov; redesignated A391 in 2018
- R-495: Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Kholmsk; redesignated A392
- R-600: Kostroma - Ivanovo, designation cancelled in 2020
- A-100 "Mozhayskoe Road": Moscow to route R90
- A-102: Moscow - Lyubertsy - Zhukovsky - Ramenskoye
- A-113: Kostroma - Ivanovo; redesignated as R600
- A-115: Route M10 to Novaya Ladoga; downgraded to 49K-05
- A-117: Opochka to the border with Belarus; downgraded to 58K-284
- A-122 "Vyborg Highway": Pargolovo - Ogonki; downgraded to 41A-180 in 2020
- A-128: Saint Petersburg - Vsevolozhsk - Mor'ye; downgraded to 41K-064
- A-131: Access roads from route A130 to "Arkhangelsk" holiday resort, "Voskresenskoe" household plot and "Desna" sanatorium and holiday resort; designation cancelled in 2013 and transferred to state ownership
- A-138: Murmansk - Sputnik - Pechenga, became a portion of M18 (now R21) in 2003
- A-141: Bryansk - Smolensk to the border with Belarus (on to Rudnev, Vitebsk); entrance to the city of Smolensk; now part of R120
- A-143: Tambov - Morshansk - Shatsk
- A-144: Kursk - Voronezh - Borisoglebsk to route M6; redesignated as R298 and R22 in 2018
- A-148: Route M27 to Krasnaya Polyana; redesignated as A149
- A-153: Nytva - Kudymkar; former R344, absorbed into the R243 in 2023
- A-154: Astrakhan - Elista - Stavropol; redesignated as R216 in 2018
- A-156: Lermontov - Cherkessk; redesignated as A165 in 2018
- A-164: Kultuk - Mondy to the border with Mongolia; redesignated as A333 in 2010
- A-165: Route R297 (Ulan-Ude) - Kyakhta to the border with Mongolia; redesignated as A340 in 2018
- A-166: Chita-Zabaikalsk to the border with the People's Republic of China; redesignated as A350 in 2018
- A-181: Route A370 – Rudnaya Pristan; redesignated as 05N-100 in 2018
- A-182: Route A370 - Khorol' - Kamen'-Rybolov - Turiy Rog
- A-183: Route A370 - Yaroslavsky - Zharikovo - Kommissarovo
- A-184: Ussuriysk - Galenki - Lipovtsy to the border with the People's Republic of China
- A-188: Uglovoye - Artem - Fokino - Nakhodka
- A-189: Route A370 - Razdolnoe - Barabash - Kraskino - Hasan, border crossing into North Korea
- A-260: Volgograd - Kamensk-Shakhtinskiy to the border with LPR/Ukraine; former M21, upgraded to R260 in 2023
- A-280: Rostov-on-Don - Taganrog to the border with DPR/Ukraine; former M23, designation cancelled in 2023
- A-332: Irkutsk - Ust-Ordynskiy; former 1R-418, designation cancelled in 2012
- A-349: Barnaul - Rubtsovsk to the border with Kazakhstan (on to Semipalatinsk); redesignated as A322
- A-381: Naryan-Mar - Naryan-Mar Airport; designation cancelled in 2022
- A-382: Dudinka - Norilsk (Alykel Airport); designation cancelled in 2019
- A-383: Tura - Tura Airport (Gornyy); designation cancelled in 2019
- A-385: Ust'-Palana - Palana Airport; designation cancelled in 2011 and transferred to state ownership
Regional routes
editCyrillic Р is used on signs.
- R-2: Dolmatovo - Nyandoma - Kargopol'
- R-6: Cherepovets - Belozyorsk - Lipin Bor
- R-7: Chekshino - Tot'ma - Nikolsk
- R-8: Ustyuzhna - Valdai
- R-15:
- R-16:
- R-17:
- R-18: Byelomorsk to route R21 "Kola"
- R-19: Petrozavodsk - Voznesen'ye
- R-20: Route A17 - Dzhankoy to the border with Ukraine
- R-25: Syktyvkar - Yemva - Ukhta
- R-26:
- R-27:
- R-28:
- R-33:
- R-34:
- R-36:
- R-38:
- R-39:
- R-40:
- R-41:
- R-42:
- R-47:
- R-48:
- R-49:
- R-50:
- R-51:
- R-52:
- R-53:
- R-57:
- R-58:
- R-59:
- R-60:
- R-61:
- R-62:
- R-63:
- R-68:
- R-71:
- R-72: Vladimir - Murom - Arzamas
- R-73:
- R-74:
- R-75:
- R-76:
- R-79:
- R-80:
- R-81: Kineshma - Elnat - Yuryevets - Puchezh - Tchkalovsk
- R-84: Tver - Bezhetsk - Krasnyy Kholm - Vesegonsk - Ustyuzhna
- R-85: Vishny Volochek - Maksatikha - Bezhetsk - Sonkovo
- R-87: Rzhev - Selizharovo - Ostashkov
- P-88:
- R-89: Ostashkov - Volgoverkhovye
- P-90: Route M1 "Belarus" - Tver
- R-93: Medyn - Kondrovo - Kaluga
- P-94:
- P-95:
- P-96:
- R-98: Kostroma - Sudislavl' - Makar'yev - Manturovo - Georgiyevskoye - Verkhnespasskoye
- P-99:
- R-100: Sudislavl - Galich - Chuhloma - Soligalich
- R-101:
- R-104: Sergiev Posad - Kalyazin - Uglich - Myshkin - Poshekhon'ye - Rybinsk - Cherepovets
- R-105 "Kasimovskoye Highway": Moscow - Kasimovo
- R-106:
- R-107:
- R-108:
- R-109:
- R-110 "Fryanovskoe Highway": Schelkovo - Fryanovo
- R-111 "Pyatnitskoye Highway": Moscow - Solnechogorsk
- R-112: Dmitrov - Taldom - Tempi
- R-113 "Rogachev Highway": Krasnaya Gorka - Lobnya - Kamenka - Fedorovka - Rogachevo
- R-114:
- R-115:
- R-116:
- R-123:
- R-125: Nizhny Novgorod - Ryazhsk
- R-126:
- R-127:
- R-130:
- R-133:
- R-134: Smolensk - Vyaz'ma - Zubtsov
- R-135:
- R-136:
- R-137:
- R-139: Belyov - Odoyev - Tula
- R-140:
- R-141:
- R-142:
- R-143:
- R-144:
- R-145:
- R-146:
- R-147:
- R-148:
- R-151: Yaroslavl - Rybinsk
- R-152: Rostov - Ivanovo - Shuya - Nizhny Novgorod
- R-156: Nizhny Novgorod, Arzamas-Saransk
- R-157: Uren - Shar'ya - Nikolsk - Veliky Ustyug - Kotlas
- R-159: Nizhny Novgorod - Krasnyye Baki - Shakhun'ya - Yaransk
- R-160:
- R-161:
- R-162: Rabotki - Poretskoe
- R-166:
- R-167:
- R-168:
- R-169:
- R-172:
- R-173:
- R-174:
- R-179:
- R-180: Saransk to route M5
- R-185:
- R-186:
- R-187:
- R-188: Stary Oskol - New Oskol
- R-189:
- R-190:
- R-191:
- R-194: Route A144 to Ostrogozhsk - Rossosh - Kantemirovka
- R-195:
- R-196: Route R194 to Podgorensky to route M4
- R-199:
- R-200: Ukrainian border near Gogolivka - Sudzha - Semenikhivka; extra unregistered portion from Semenikhivka to Kursk at European route E105 and European route E38
- R-203:
- R-204:
- R-205:
- R-214:
- R-219:
- R-220:
- R-221: Volgograd - Elista
- R-224: Samara - Busuluk - Orenburg
- R-225: Samara - Buguruslan
- R-226: Samara - Engels - Volzhskiy
- R-226: Samara - Saratov - Volgograd
- R-227: Syzran - Shigony - Usolye
- R-231:
- R-234:
- R-235:
- R-236:
- R-246: Bugul'ma - Buguruslan - Busuluk to the border with Kazakhstan
- R-262:
- R-264:
- R-265:
- R-301: Entrance to Vladikavkaz Airport
- R-316: Sterlitamak - Beloretsk - Magnitogorsk
- R-317: Birsk - Tastuba - Satka
- R-322: Izhevsk - Sarapul
- R-330: Shadrinsk to route P254 "Irytsh"
- R-336: Orenburg - Orsk
- R-337: Sara - Yuldybaevo
- R-352: Yekaterinburg - Nizhny Tagil - Serov
- R-355: Yekaterinburg - Polevskoy
- R-380: Novosibirsk - Kamen-na-Obi - Barnaul
- R-384: Novosibirsk - Zhuravlyovo - Leninsk-Kuznetsk - Kemerovo - Yurga
- R-384-1: Leninsk-Kuznetsk - Novokuznetsk
- R-400: Tomsk - Mariinsk
- R-401: Tyumen - Roshino Airport
- R-403:
- R-408:
- R-410:
- R-411:
- R-412:
- R-413:
- R-420:
- R-425:
- R-426:
- R-427:
- R-428:
- R-429:
- R-430:
- R-431:
- R-437: Romanovka - Bagdarin
- R-438 "Barguzinskiy trakt": Ulan-Ude - Kurumkan
- R-439:
- R-440 "Dzhidinskiy trakt": Gusinoozyorsk - Zakamensk
- R-441: Mukhorshibir - Bichura - Kyakhta
- R-442:
- R-448: Lazo - Preobrazheniye
- R-449: Route A370 to Lesozavodsk - Gornyye Klyuchi to route A370
- R-455: Birobidzhan - Leninskoye - Dezhnevo
- R-456: Birofeld - Amurzet
- R-461:
- R-463:
- R-464:
- R-465:
- R-466:
- R-467:
- R-468:
- R-469:
- R-474:
- R-475:
- R-481:
- R-482:
- R-487: Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Okha
- R-489:
- R-490:
- R-491:
- R-492:
- R-493:
- R-501:
- R-502:
- R-503:
- R-508:
- R-509:
- R-510:
- R-511:
- R-512:
- R-513:
- R-514:
- R-515:
- R-516:
- R-517:
- -: Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Kholmsk
Access roads to ports, airports and railroad stations from cities Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Anadyr, Dudinka, Naryan-Mar, Salekhard, Khanty-Mansiysk and from the urban-type settlements of Palana and Tura.
Recent additions
edit- Ufa–Orenburg and the Ufa western bypass (published December 24, 2008, to be in force since January 1, 2010)[3]
References
edit- ^ A February 7, 2007 order of the Russian Ministry of Transportation about highway ID numbers (Приказ Министерства транспорта Российской Федерации (Минтранс России) от 7 февраля 2007 г. N 16 г. Москва "Об утверждении Правил присвоения автомобильным дорогам идентификационных номеров") (in Russian)
- ^ A Russian decree of December 24 1991 about the list of federal highways (RSFSR), with subsequent amendments by the Russian Federation (Постановление Правительства РСФСР от 24 декабря 1991 г. N 62 "Об утверждении перечней федеральных дорог в РСФСР" (in Russian)
- ^ "Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 8, 2008 N 920 Moscow "On Amending the Decree of the Government of the RSFSR of December 24, 1991 N 62"". Rossiyskaya Gazeta. 24 December 2008.