Augusta, Maine minor league baseball history
Minor league baseball teams were based in Augusta, Maine in various seasons between 1895 and 1908. Augusta teams played as members of the New England League from 1895 to 1896, Maine State League in 1897, New England League in 1901 and the Maine State League from 1907 to 1908.
| Augusta, Maine minor league baseball teams | |
|---|---|
| |
| Minor league affiliations | |
| Class | Class B (1895–1896) Independent (1897, 1901) Class D(1907–1908) |
| League | New England League (1895–1896) Maine State League (1897) New England League (1901) Maine State League (1907–1908) |
| Major league affiliations | |
| Team | None |
| Minor league titles | |
| League titles (0) | None |
| Team data | |
| Name | Augusta Kennebecs (1895–1897) Augusta Live Oaks (1901) Augusta Senators (1907–1908) |
| Ballpark | Augusta Driving Park (1895–1897, 1901, 1907–1908) |
Augusta hosted home minor league games at the Augusta Driving Park.
History
editMinor league baseball began in Augusta, Maine with the Augusta Kennebecs, who became members of the 1895 Class B level New England League.[1] Augusta was a late addition to the New England League and was at a disadvantage in signing players.[2] In the 1895 season, the Kennebecs finished with a 44–54 record and were last in the eight–team league final standings. Augusta was managed by Walter Burnham, finishing 24.0 games behind the first place Fall River Indians.[3][4][5][6]
The Augusta, Maine use of the "Kennebecs" team moniker is regional and corresponds to Augusta's location within Kennebec County, Maine.
The 1896 Augusta Kennebecs continued play and finished in sixth place in the New England League.[7] Augusta was 31.0 games behind the Fall River Indians with a 35–68 record playing in the eight–team league, which lost two members during the season. Walter Harrington and Daniel Clare managed the Kennebecs in 1896.[8]
In 1897, the Augusta Kennebecs switched leagues and joined the Independent Maine State League, with Billy Long as manager.[9] Augusta had a 14–8 record and was in second place when the team folded on June 26, 1897, with the league folding soon after, on July 6, 1897. The entire six–team 1897 league standings featured the Augusta Kennebecs (14–8),[10] Bangor Millionaires (12–19), Belfast Pastimes (10–16), Lewiston (15–14), Portland (21–6) and Rockland (10–19).[11][12][13]
In 1901, the Augusta Live Oaks began the season as new members in the independent level New England League.[14] On June 30, 1901, the team was 10–23 under manager John Leighton when the franchise briefly relocated to Lynn, Massachusetts to become the Lynn Live Oaks before folding. The Augusta/Lynn franchise disbanded on July 6, 1901, finishing with a 11–25 overall record.[15][16][17][18]
The 1907 Augusta Senators resumed play as members of the Maine State League, which reformed as an eight–team Class D level league.[19] The "Senators" moniker was in reference to Augusta being the state capitol of Maine. Augusta began play in the 1907 season alongside fellow members from Bangor, Maine (Bangor Cubs),[20] Biddeford, Maine (Biddeford Orphans),[21] Lewiston, Maine (Lewiston),[22] Manchester, New Hampshire (Manchester),[23] Portland, Maine (Pine Tree Capers),[24] a second team in Portland (Portland Blue Sox)[25] and Waterville, Maine (Waterville).[26][27][28][29][17][30]
Augusta and the 1907 Maine State League began play on May 24, 1907. The league lost several franchises before the season concluded, Augusta included. Both Manchester and Waterville folded in June. The Augusta Senators franchise disbanded on July 29, 1907, with a 27–28 record under manager Paul Wreath.[31][32][33][34][28][29] In the final 1907 standings, the Bangor Cubs had a 47–31 final record, followed by the Biddeford Orphans (30–27), Portland Blue Sox (39–41) and Pine Tree Capers (27–32) in the 1907 final standings. The Augusta Senators (27–28), Lewiston (24–23), Manchester (1–7) and Waterville (8–14) teams each folded before the completion of the season.[31][34][19]
The Maine State League began play on June 10, 1908, without a team in Augusta. With an 8–4 record under manager Mike McDonough, the Lewiston franchise moved to Augusta.[35][36] Pine Tree (15–13) and York Beach (10–15) both disbanded on July 19, 1908, and when the Portland Blue Sox disbanded on August 28, 1908, the Maine State League permanently folded. The Portland Blue Sox were in 1st place with a 32–20 record, followed the Bangor White Sox (31–22), Lewiston/Augusta (20–26) and Biddeford (18–30) in the standings. However, since Portland folded, the Bangor White Sox were awarded the 1908 Maine State League Championship.[19][37][38][17][39]
Augusta, Maine has not hosted another minor league team.[19][40]
The ballpark
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Augusta minor league teams hosted minor league home games at the Augusta Driving Park. Augusta also played some games in nearby Gardiner, Maine and Waterville, Maine. The Driving Park was adjacent to the south of Capitol Park, which lies in the shadow of the Maine State Capitol.[41][42][2][43]
Timeline
edit| Year(s) | # Yrs. | Team | Level | League | Ballpark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1895–1896 | 2 | Augusta Kennebecs | Class B | New England League | Augusta Driving Park |
| 1897 | 1 | Independent | Maine State League | ||
| 1901 | 1 | Augusta Live Oaks | New England League | ||
| 1907–1908 | 2 | Augusta Senators | Class D | Maine State League |
Year–by–year records
edit| Year | Record | Finish | Manager | Playoffs/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1895 | 44–64 | 8th | Walter Burnham | No playoffs held |
| 1896 | 35–68 | 6th | Walter Harrington / Daniel Clare | No playoffs held |
| 1897 | 14–8 | 2nd | Billy Long | League folded July 6 |
| 1901 | 11–25 | NA | John Leighton | Team (10–23) moved to Lynn June 30 Lynn disbanded July 6 |
| 1907 | 27–28 | NA | Paul Wreath | Team disbanded July 19 |
| 1908 | 20–26 | 3rd | Mike McDonough | Lewiston (8–4) moved to Augusta League folded August 28 |
Notable alumni
edit- Joe Bean (1895–1896)
- John Buckley (1901)
- Dick Butler (1895–1896)
- Joe Connor (1895–1897)
- Bill Coyle (1895–1896)
- Lem Cross (1901)
- Frank Dupee (1901, 1907)
- Mike Flynn (1895)
- Tom Hart (1896)
- Abbie Johnson (1895–1896)
- Mike Kelley (1895–1896)
- John Leighton (1901, MGR)
- Mike McDermott (1896)
- Jack McGeachey (1895)
- Matty McIntyre (1901)
- Frank McManus (1895)
- Dave Pickett (1895–1896)
- Ernie Ross (1901)
- Ossee Schreckengost (1897)
References
edit- ^ "1895 Augusta Kennebecs Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ a b "Mike Flynn – Society for American Baseball Research".
- ^ "1894 Bangor Millionaires Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1895 Augusta Kennebecs Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "Kennebec County, Maine". kennebeccounty.org.
- ^ "1895 New England League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1896 Augusta Kennebecs Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1896 New England League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1897 Augusta Kennebecs Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1897 Augusta Kennebecs Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1897 Maine State League (MSL) on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1897 Maine State League (MSL) Standings on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1897 Maine State League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1901 Augusta Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1901 Bangor/Brockton B's Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1901 New England League (NEL) on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ a b c "1901 Augusta/Lynn Live Oaks Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1901 New England League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ a b c d e Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.). Baseball America. ISBN 978-1932391176.
- ^ "1907 Bangor White Sox Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1907 Biddeford Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1907 Lewiston Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1907 Manchester Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1907 Pine Tree Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1907 Portland Blue Sox Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1907 Waterville Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Maine State League (D) Encyclopedia and History". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ a b "1907 Maine State League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ a b "1907 Augusta Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Welcome to Augusta, ME". www.augustamaine.gov.
- ^ a b "1907 Maine State League (MSL) on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1907 Manchester Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1907 Waterville Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ a b "1907 Maine State League (MSL) Standings on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1908 Augusta Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "1908 Lewiston Statistics on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1908 York Beach Statistics on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1908 Atlantic Association (AA) on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "1908 Maine State League". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Augusta, Maine Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Augusta Driving Park in Augusta, ME history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ Bevis, Charlie (2008) The New England League: A Baseball History, 1885 to 1949 (Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland), p94.
- ^ "View of State Park, Augusta, ca. 1938". Maine Memory Network.