2018–19 2. Bundesliga

(Redirected from 2018-19 2. Bundesliga)

The 2018–19 2. Bundesliga was the 45th season of the 2. Bundesliga. It began on 3 August 2018 and concluded on 19 May 2019.[1]

2. Bundesliga
Season2018–19
Dates3 August 2018 – 19 May 2019
Champions1. FC Köln
Promoted1. FC Köln
SC Paderborn
Union Berlin
RelegatedFC Ingolstadt (via play-off)
1. FC Magdeburg
MSV Duisburg
Matches played306
Goals scored904 (2.95 per match)
Top goalscorerSimon Terodde (29 goals)
Biggest home winKöln 8–1 Dresden
Biggest away winHamburg 0–5 Regensburg
Fürth 0–5 Aue
Highest scoringKöln 8–1 Dresden
Longest winning run4 games
Hamburger SV
1. FC Köln
Longest unbeaten run17 games
Union Berlin
Longest winless run12 games
FC Ingolstadt
Longest losing run6 games
FC Ingolstadt
Highest attendance57,000
Hamburg v St. Pauli
Hamburg v Kiel
Lowest attendance4,778
Sandhausen v Heidenheim
Attendance5,853,246 (19,128 per match)

1. FC Köln and SC Paderborn were automatically promoted to the Bundesliga; Union Berlin were promoted after winning the Bundesliga relegation play-offs. 1. FC Magdeburg and MSV Duisburg were automatically relegated to the 3. Liga, while FC Ingolstadt 04 were also relegated to the 3. Liga after losing a playoff against SV Wehen Wiesbaden of that league.

Season

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Promotion Battle

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Before the start of the season, Bundesliga relegations 1. FC Köln and Hamburger SV were considered the biggest favourites for promotion. In the first round, both fulfilled this role: Hamburger SV was able to get just ahead of Herbstmeister, 1. FC Union Berlin followed after a round without defeat, including 10 draws, in third place. While FC St. Pauli, 1. FC Heidenheim and Holstein Kiel were gradually eliminated from the field of the chasers, the newly promoted SC Paderborn 07 advanced to the promotion places thanks to a strong back-series (1st place with 32 points in the back-round table). After 32 days of play, Köln was crowned 2. Bundesliga champion for the fourth time and celebrated the re-entry into the Bundesliga; in the end, Köln recorded the most victories and scored the most goals. Hamburger SV, on the other hand, played a disastrous return round (15th place with 19 points in the back-round table), which finally resulted in the missed re-emergence one match day before the end; the fight for second place became a long-distance duel between Paderborn and Union Berlin on the last day of the match. In the end, Paderborn managed to make it to the Bundesliga on the last day of the season despite a 1-3 defeat in Dresden, Union Berlin finished third in the standings and competed in the promotion delegation against VfB Stuttgart. After a 2-2 draw in Stuttgart and a 0-0 draw at home, Union Berlin moved up to the Bundesliga for the first time thanks to the away goals rule.[2][3]

Relegation battle

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After the first promotion to the 2. Bundesliga, 1. FC Magdeburg had a first appearance with the direct relegation, which was fixed on the 33rd match day. In addition to Magdeburg, MSV Duisburg was also relegated after only two seasons in the second-class. On the last day of the match, SV Sandhausen secured direct class position with a 2-2 draw at SSV Jahn Regensburg, FC Ingolstadt 04 closed the season on the 16th place in the table after a 2-4 defeat in Heidenheim and competed in the relegation delegation against SV Wehen Wiesbaden. After a 2-1 in Wiesbaden, Ingolstadt lost in the home game with 2:3 and was relegated to the 3rd league due to the away goals rule.[4]

Teams

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Team changes

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Promoted from 2017–18 3. Liga Relegated from 2017–18 Bundesliga Promoted to 2018–19 Bundesliga Relegated to 2018–19 3. Liga
1. FC Magdeburg
SC Paderborn
Hamburger SV
1. FC Köln
Fortuna Düsseldorf
1. FC Nürnberg
Eintracht Braunschweig
1. FC Kaiserslautern

Stadiums and locations

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Team Location Stadium Capacity
Erzgebirge Aue Aue Erzgebirgsstadion 15,711
Union Berlin Berlin Alte Försterei 22,012
Arminia Bielefeld Bielefeld Schüco-Arena 27,300
VfL Bochum Bochum Ruhrstadion 29,299
Darmstadt 98 Darmstadt Merck-Stadion am Böllenfalltor 17,000
Dynamo Dresden Dresden Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion 32,066
MSV Duisburg Duisburg MSV-Arena 31,500
SpVgg Greuther Fürth Fürth Sportpark Ronhof Thomas Sommer 18,500
Hamburger SV Hamburg Volksparkstadion 57,000
1. FC Heidenheim Heidenheim Voith-Arena 15,000
FC Ingolstadt Ingolstadt Audi Sportpark 15,000
Holstein Kiel Kiel Holstein-Stadion 11,386
1. FC Köln Cologne RheinEnergieStadion 49,698
1. FC Magdeburg Magdeburg MDCC-Arena 27,500
SC Paderborn Paderborn Benteler-Arena 15,000
Jahn Regensburg Regensburg Continental Arena 15,224
SV Sandhausen Sandhausen BWT-Stadion am Hardtwald 15,414
FC St. Pauli Hamburg Millerntor-Stadion 29,546

Personnel and kits

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Team Manager Captain Kit manufacturer Sponsors
Main Sleeve
Erzgebirge Aue   Daniel Meyer   Martin Männel Nike WätaS Wärmetauscher Sachsen Leonhardt Group
Union Berlin   Urs Fischer   Christopher Trimmel Macron Layenberger Koch Automobile
Arminia Bielefeld   Uwe Neuhaus   Julian Börner Joma[5] Schüco JAB Anstoetz Textilien
VfL Bochum   Robin Dutt   Stefano Celozzi Nike Tricorp Workwear Viactiv Betriebskrankenkasse
Darmstadt 98   Dimitrios Grammozis   Fabian Holland Craft Software AG ROWE Mineralölwerk
Dynamo Dresden   Cristian Fiel   Marco Hartmann Craft ALL-INKL.com AOK Plus
MSV Duisburg   Torsten Lieberknecht   Gerrit Nauber Capelli XTiP Rhein Power
SpVgg Greuther Fürth   Stefan Leitl   Marco Caligiuri Hummel Hofmann Personal BVUK
Hamburger SV   Hannes Wolf   Aaron Hunt Adidas Emirates Popp Feinkost
1. FC Heidenheim   Frank Schmidt   Marc Schnatterer Nike Hartmann Gruppe Voith
FC Ingolstadt   Tomas Oral   Marvin Matip Adidas MediaMarkt Audi Schanzer Fußballschule
Holstein Kiel   Tim Walter   Dominik Schmidt Puma Famila Lotto Schleswig-Holstein
1. FC Köln   André Pawlak /   Manfred Schmid   Jonas Hector Uhlsport REWE DEVK
1. FC Magdeburg   Michael Oenning   Nils Butzen Uhlsport Sunmaker SWM Magdeburg
SC Paderborn   Steffen Baumgart   Christian Strohdiek Saller Sunmaker effect energy
Jahn Regensburg   Achim Beierlorzer   Marco Grüttner Saller Netto Dallmeier Electronic
SV Sandhausen   Uwe Koschinat   Denis Linsmayer Puma Verivox BWT
FC St. Pauli   Jos Luhukay   Bernd Nehrig Under Armour Congstar Astra Brauerei

Managerial changes

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Team Outgoing manager Manner of departure Date of vacancy Position in table Incoming manager Date of appointment
1. FC Köln   Stefan Ruthenbeck[6] End of contract 30 June 2018 Preseason   Markus Anfang[6] 1 July 2018
Holstein Kiel   Markus Anfang[6] Signed for 1. FC Köln   Tim Walter[7]
Union Berlin   André Hofschneider[8] Sacked   Urs Fischer[9]
Erzgebirge Aue   Hannes Drews[10] Resigned   Daniel Meyer[11]
Dynamo Dresden   Uwe Neuhaus[12] Sacked 22 August 2018 9th   Cristian Fiél (interim)[13] 23 August 2018
  Cristian Fiél (interim)[14] End of caretaker spell 11 September 2018 14th   Maik Walpurgis[14] 11 September 2018
FC Ingolstadt   Stefan Leitl[15] Sacked 22 September 2018 13th   Alexander Nouri[16] 24 September 2018
MSV Duisburg   Iliya Gruev[17] 1 October 2018 18th   Torsten Lieberknecht[18] 1 October 2018
SV Sandhausen   Kenan Kocak[19] 8 October 2018 16th   Uwe Koschinat[20] 15 October 2018
Hamburger SV   Christian Titz[21] 23 October 2018 5th   Hannes Wolf[21] 23 October 2018
1. FC Magdeburg   Jens Härtel[22] 12 November 2018 17th   Michael Oenning[23] 14 November 2018
FC Ingolstadt   Alexander Nouri[24] 26 November 2018 18th   Roberto Pätzold (interim)[24] 26 November 2018
  Roberto Pätzold (interim)[25] End of caretaker spell 2 December 2018   Jens Keller[25] 2 December 2018
Arminia Bielefeld   Jeff Saibene[26] Sacked 10 December 2018 14th   Uwe Neuhaus[27] 10 December 2018
SpVgg Greuther Fürth   Damir Burić[28] 4 February 2019 12th   Stefan Leitl[29] 5 February 2019
Darmstadt 98   Dirk Schuster[30] 18 February 2019 14th   Dimitrios Grammozis[31] 24 February 2019
Dynamo Dresden   Maik Walpurgis[32] 24 February 2019 14th   Cristian Fiél[33] 24 February 2019
FC Ingolstadt   Jens Keller[34] 2 April 2019 18th   Tomas Oral[35] 3 April 2019
FC St. Pauli   Markus Kauczinski[36] 10 April 2019 6th   Jos Luhukay[37] 10 April 2019
1. FC Köln   Markus Anfang[38] 27 April 2019 1st   André Pawlak /   Manfred Schmid (interim)[38] 27 April 2019

League table

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation
1 1. FC Köln (C, P) 34 19 6 9 84 47 +37 63 Promotion to Bundesliga
2 SC Paderborn (P) 34 16 9 9 76 50 +26 57
3 Union Berlin (O, P) 34 14 15 5 54 33 +21 57 Qualification to promotion play-offs
4 Hamburger SV 34 16 8 10 45 42 +3 56
5 1. FC Heidenheim 34 15 10 9 55 45 +10 55
6 Holstein Kiel 34 13 10 11 60 51 +9 49
7 Arminia Bielefeld 34 13 10 11 52 50 +2 49
8 Jahn Regensburg 34 12 13 9 55 54 +1 49
9 FC St. Pauli 34 14 7 13 46 53 −7 49
10 Darmstadt 98 34 13 7 14 45 53 −8 46
11 VfL Bochum 34 11 11 12 49 50 −1 44
12 Dynamo Dresden 34 11 9 14 41 48 −7 42
13 Greuther Fürth 34 10 12 12 37 56 −19 42
14 Erzgebirge Aue 34 11 7 16 43 47 −4 40
15 SV Sandhausen 34 9 11 14 45 52 −7 38
16 FC Ingolstadt (R) 34 9 8 17 43 55 −12 35 Qualification to relegation play-offs
17 1. FC Magdeburg (R) 34 6 13 15 35 53 −18 31 Relegation to 3. Liga
18 MSV Duisburg (R) 34 6 10 18 39 65 −26 28
Source: DFB
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-head points; 5) Head-to-head goal difference; 6) Head-to-head goals scored; 7) Head-to-head away goals scored; 8) Away goals scored; 9) Play-off.[39]
(C) Champions; (O) Play-off winners; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated

Results

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Home \ Away AUE BER BIE BOC DAR DRE DUI FÜR HAM HEI ING KIE KÖL MAG PAD REG SAN STP
Erzgebirge Aue 3–0 1–0 3–2 2–2 1–3 0–0 1–1 1–3 0–1 0–3 2–1 0–1 0–0 2–1 1–1 0–2 3–1
Union Berlin 1–0 1–1 2–0 3–1 0–0 2–2 4–0 2–0 1–1 2–0 2–0 2–0 3–0 1–3 2–2 2–0 4–1
Arminia Bielefeld 2–1 1–1 3–1 1–0 2–1 0–1 2–3 2–0 1–2 1–3 1–0 1–3 1–3 2–0 5–3 1–1 1–2
VfL Bochum 2–1 2–2 1–0 1–0 0–1 2–1 3–2 0–0 1–0 6–0 1–3 0–2 4–2 1–2 3–3 1–0 1–3
Darmstadt 98 1–0 2–1 1–2 0–0 2–0 3–0 2–0 1–2 1–2 1–1 3–2 0–3 3–1 1–0 1–1 1–1 2–1
Dynamo Dresden 1–1 0–0 3–4 2–2 4–1 1–0 0–1 0–1 1–3 2–0 0–2 3–0 1–1 3–1 0–0 3–1 2–1
MSV Duisburg 1–2 2–3 2–2 0–2 1–0 1–3 0–1 1–2 3–4 2–4 0–4 4–4 1–0 2–0 1–3 2–2 0–1
Greuther Fürth 0–5 1–1 2–2 2–2 2–1 0–0 1–0 0–0 0–0 0–1 4–1 0–4 3–2 2–2 1–1 3–1 2–1
Hamburger SV 1–1 2–2 3–0 0–0 2–3 1–0 3–0 1–0 3–2 0–3 0–3 1–0 1–2 1–0 0–5 2–1 0–0
1. FC Heidenheim 1–0 2–1 1–1 3–2 0–1 1–0 4–1 2–0 2–2 4–2 2–2 0–2 3–0 1–5 1–2 2–3 3–0
FC Ingolstadt 3–2 1–2 1–1 2–1 3–0 1–0 1–1 1–1 1–2 1–1 1–1 1–2 0–1 1–2 1–2 1–2 0–1
Holstein Kiel 5–1 0–2 1–2 2–2 4–2 3–0 0–2 2–2 3–1 1–1 2–2 1–1 2–1 1–2 2–0 2–1 2–1
1. FC Köln 3–1 1–1 5–1 2–3 1–2 8–1 1–2 4–0 1–1 1–1 2–1 4–0 3–0 3–5 3–5 3–1 4–1
1. FC Magdeburg 1–0 1–1 0–0 0–0 0–1 2–2 3–3 2–1 0–1 0–0 1–1 1–1 1–1 1–1 2–3 0–1 1–2
SC Paderborn 1–0 0–0 2–2 2–2 6–2 3–0 4–0 6–0 4–1 3–1 3–1 4–4 3–2 4–4 2–0 3–3 0–1
Jahn Regensburg 1–3 1–1 0–3 2–1 1–1 0–2 1–1 0–2 2–1 2–1 2–1 0–0 1–3 1–0 2–0 2–2 1–1
SV Sandhausen 0–3 0–0 0–3 3–0 1–1 3–1 0–0 0–0 0–3 1–2 4–0 3–2 0–2 0–1 1–1 2–2 4–0
FC St. Pauli 1–2 3–2 1–1 0–0 2–0 1–1 0–0 2–0 0–4 1–1 1–0 0–1 3–5 4–1 2–1 4–3 3–1
Source: DFB
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Promotion play-offs

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All times are CEST (UTC+2).

First leg

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VfB Stuttgart2–2Union Berlin
Report
Attendance: 58,619

Second leg

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Union Berlin0–0VfB Stuttgart
Report

2–2 on aggregate. Union Berlin won on away goals and were promoted to the Bundesliga, while VfB Stuttgart were relegated to the 2. Bundesliga.

Relegation play-offs

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All times are CEST (UTC+2).

First leg

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Wehen Wiesbaden1–2FC Ingolstadt
Kyereh   90+6' Report Lezcano   1', 47' (pen.)
Attendance: 7,698

Second leg

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FC Ingolstadt2–3Wehen Wiesbaden
Report
Attendance: 12,420

4–4 on aggregate. Wehen Wiesbaden won on away goals and are promoted to the 2. Bundesliga, while FC Ingolstadt are relegated to the 3. Liga.

Top scorers

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Rank Player Club Goals[40]
1   Simon Terodde 1. FC Köln 29
2   Jhon Córdoba 1. FC Köln 20
3   Lukas Hinterseer VfL Bochum 18
4   Fabian Klos Arminia Bielefeld 17
  Andrew Wooten SV Sandhausen
6   Philipp Klement SC Paderborn 16
7   Sargis Adamyan Jahn Regensburg 15
  Pascal Testroet Erzgebirge Aue
9   Robert Glatzel 1. FC Heidenheim 13
  Pierre-Michel Lasogga Hamburger SV
  Andreas Voglsammer Arminia Bielefeld

Number of teams by state

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Position State Number of teams Teams
1   North Rhine-Westphalia 5 Arminia Bielefeld, VfL Bochum, MSV Duisburg, 1. FC Köln and SC Paderborn
2   Bavaria 3 Greuther Fürth, FC Ingolstadt and Jahn Regensburg
3   Baden-Württemberg 2 1. FC Heidenheim and SV Sandhausen
  Hamburg 2 Hamburger SV and FC St. Pauli
  Saxony 2 Erzgebirge Aue and Dynamo Dresden
6   Berlin 1 Union Berlin
  Hesse 1 Darmstadt 98
  Saxony-Anhalt 1 1. FC Magdeburg
  Schleswig-Holstein 1 Holstein Kiel

Highs of the season

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Useful Information

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References

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  1. ^ "DFB-Präsidium verabschiedet Rahmenterminkalender 2018/2019" [DFB executive committee adopts 2018–19 framework schedule]. DFB.de (in German). German Football Association. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  2. ^ "2018/19 Bundesliga 2 promotion: Who has won a place in the Bundesliga?" (in German). BUNDESLIGA. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  3. ^ "Mario Gomez on target for VfB Stuttgart but Union Berlin earn promotion/relegation play-off advantage" (in German). BUNDESLIGA. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  4. ^ Lehmann, Martin (28 May 2019). "Zweitliga-Relegation: Wehen Wiesbaden steigt in 2. Bundesliga auf" (in German). EUROSPORT. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  5. ^ "Arminia Bielefeld verabschiedet sich von Ausrüster Saller". nw.de. Zeitungsverlag Neue Westfälische GmbH & Co. KG. 10 April 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  6. ^ a b c "Von der Kieler Förde an den Rhein: Markus Anfang wird neuer Trainer des 1. FC Köln". bundesliga.com. 17 April 2018.
  7. ^ "Kiel hat einen Coach: Tim Walter übernimmt für Anfang". kicker.de. 22 May 2018.
  8. ^ "Union Berlin trennt sich von Hofschneider". kicker.de. 17 April 2018.
  9. ^ "Urs Fischer wird neuer Trainer von Union Berlin" [Urs Fischer becomes the new coach of Union Berlin]. kicker.de (in German). 1 June 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  10. ^ "Aues Trainer Drews verlässt den Verein auf eigenen Wunsch". wz.de. 28 May 2018.
  11. ^ "Aue stellt seinen neuen Cheftrainer Meyer vor" [Aue presents new head coach Meyer]. kicker.de (in German). 14 June 2018. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
  12. ^ "Dynamo Dresden beurlaubt Uwe Neuhaus". dynamo-dresden.de. 22 August 2018. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
  13. ^ "Cristian Fiel übernimmt bis auf Weiteres als Interimstrainer". dynamo-dresden.de. 23 August 2018. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
  14. ^ a b "Maik Walpurgis ist neuer Cheftrainer der SGD". dynamo-dresden.de. 11 September 2018. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
  15. ^ "FCI trennt sich von Cheftrainer Stefan Leitl und Co-Trainer Andre Mijatovic". fcingolstadt.de. 22 September 2018.
  16. ^ "Bestätigt: Nouri wird neuer Trainer beim FC Ingolstadt". kicker.de. 24 September 2018.
  17. ^ "MSV entbindet Ilia Gruev und Yontcho Arsov von ihren Aufgaben – Neuer Coach zeitnah". msv-duisburg.de. 1 October 2018. Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
  18. ^ "Torsten Lieberknecht neuer Chef-coach – Vorstellung live auf YouTube". msv-duisburg.de. 1 October 2018.
  19. ^ "Sandhausen stellt Kocak frei". kicker.de. 8 October 2018.
  20. ^ "Koschinat ist neuer Chef-Trainer des SV Sandhausen". svs1916.de.de. 15 October 2018. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  21. ^ a b "HSV trennt sich von Trainer Titz – Hannes Wolf übernimmt". hsv.de. 23 October 2018.
  22. ^ "1. FC Magdeburg stellt Chef- und Co-Trainer frei". 1.fc-magdeburg.de. 12 November 2018.
  23. ^ "Michael Oenning wird Cheftrainer des 1. FC Magdeburg". 1.fc-magdeburg.de. 14 November 2018. Archived from the original on 10 June 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
  24. ^ a b "FC Ingolstadt trennt sich von Trainer Alexander Nouri". sportschau.de. 26 November 2018.
  25. ^ a b "Nach dem HSV-Spiel übernimmt Jens Keller bis Sommer!". fcingolstadt.de. 30 November 2018. Archived from the original on 30 November 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  26. ^ "Arminia stellt Saibene und Rump frei". arminia-bielefeld.de. 10 December 2018. Archived from the original on 11 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  27. ^ "Uwe Neuhaus wird neuer DSC-Cheftrainer". arminia-bielefeld.de. 10 December 2018. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  28. ^ "„Müssen für eine Veränderung sorgen"". greuther-fuerth.de. 4 February 2019.
  29. ^ "Leitl neuer Kleeblatt-Coach". greuther-fuerth.de. 5 February 2019.
  30. ^ "SV 98 stellt Dirk Schuster frei". sv98.de (in German). 18 February 2019. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
  31. ^ "Mit "Malocher-Mentalität" und "ehrlicher Arbeit"". sv98.de (in German). 24 February 2019.
  32. ^ "Dynamo Dresden beurlaubt Maik Walpurgis". dynamo-dresden.de. 24 February 2019. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
  33. ^ "Cristian Fiel wird neuer Cheftrainer der SGD". dynamo-dresden.de. 24 February 2019. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
  34. ^ "FCI geht ohne Jens Keller und Thomas Stickroth in den Saisonendspurt". fcingolstadt.de. 2 April 2019.
  35. ^ "Mit Tomas Oral und Michael Henke zum Klassenerhalt". fcingolstadt.de. 3 April 2019.
  36. ^ "Der FC St. Pauli stellt Uwe Stöver und Markus Kauczinski mit sofortiger Wirkung frei". fcstpauli.de. 10 April 2019. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
  37. ^ "St. Pauli trennt sich von Kauczinski - Luhukay übernimmt". kicker.de. 10 April 2019.
  38. ^ a b "FC part company with Markus Anfang". fc.de. 1. FC Köln. 27 April 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  39. ^ "Spielordnung" [Match rules] (PDF). DFL.de (in German). Deutsche Fußball Liga. 1 July 2018. p. 3. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  40. ^ "2. Bundesliga Torjäger 2018/19" [2. Bundesliga goalscorers 2018–19]. kicker.de (in German).
  41. ^ "13. Spieltag Stadion RheinEnergieStadion, Köln Zuschauer 50.000" (in German). sport.de. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  42. ^ "6. Spieltag Stadion Benteler-Arena, Paderborn Zuschauer 11.525" (in German). sport.de. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  43. ^ "13. Spieltag Stadion Benteler-Arena, Paderborn Zuschauer 10.035" (in German). sport.de. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  44. ^ "26. Spieltag Stadion Schauinsland-Reisen-Arena, Duisburg Zuschauer 25.675" (in German). sport.de. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  45. ^ "8. Spieltag Stadion Volksparkstadion, Hamburg Zuschauer 57.000" (in German). sport.de. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  46. ^ "25. Spieltag Stadion Millerntor-Stadion, Hamburg Zuschauer 29.226" (in German). sport.de. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  47. ^ Rosen, Florian (6 September 2019). "Kritik an Finanzspritze für FCK und Braunschweig" (in German). LIGA-DREI.DE. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  48. ^ "Zweitligaklubs helfen Absteigern aus der Klemme" (in German). Frankfurter Allgemeine. 5 June 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  49. ^ "11. Spieltag Stadion MDCC-Arena, Magdeburg Zuschauer 23.132" (in German). sport.de. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  50. ^ "Derbystar präsentiert offiziellen Spielball der Bundesliga und 2. Bundesliga für die Saison 2019/20" (in German). BUNDESLIGA. Retrieved 7 July 2021.