Politburo of the 17th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
The Politburo of the 17th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1934 to 1939.
17th Politburo | |
---|---|
10 February 1934 – 22 March 1939 | |
Leadership | |
General Secretary | Joseph Stalin |
Second Secretary | Vyacheslav Molotov (Jul.– Dec. 1930) Lazar Kaganovich (1930–1934) |
Politburo | 12 full & 9 candidates |
Secretariat | 6 members |
Orgburo | 12 full & 2 candidates |
Composition
editMembers
editName | Cyrillic | 16th POL | 18th POL | Birth | Death | PM | Ethnicity | Gender | Portrait |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andrey Andreyev | Андрей Андреев | Old | Reelected | 1895 | 1971 | 1914 | Russian | Male | |
Vlas Chubar | Влас Чубар | Promoted | Relieved | 1891 | 1939 | 1907 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Lazar Kaganovich | Лазарь Каганович | Old | Reelected | 1893 | 1991 | 1911 | Jewish | Male | |
Mikhail Kalinin | Михаил Калинин | Old | Reelected | 1875 | 1946 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Sergey Kirov | Серге́й Ки́ров | Old | Murder | 1886 | 1934 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Stanislav Kosior | Станислав Косиор | Old | Arrested | 1889 | 1939 | 1907 | Polish | Male | |
Valerian Kuybyshev | Валериан Куйбышев | Old | Died | 1888 | 1935 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Anastas Mikoyan | Анаста́с Микоя́н | Promoted | Reelected | 1895 | 1978 | 1915 | Armenian | Male | |
Vyacheslav Molotov | Вячеслав Молотов | Old | Reelected | 1890 | 1986 | 1906 | Russian | Male | |
Grigol Ordzhonikidze | Григо́рий Орджоники́дзе | Old | Suicide | 1886 | 1937 | 1903 | Georgian | Male | |
Joseph Stalin | Ио́сиф Ста́лин | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1953 | 1898 | Georgian | Male | |
Kliment Voroshilov | Климент Ворошилов | Old | Reelected | 1881 | 1969 | 1903 | Russian | Male |
Candidates
editName | Cyrillic | 16th POL | 18th POL | Birth | Death | PM | Ethnicity | Gender | Portrait |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vlas Chubar | Влас Чубар | Candidate | Promoted | 1891 | 1939 | 1907 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Robert Eikhe | Роберт Эйхе | By-election | Arrested | 1890 | 1940 | 1905 | Latvian | Male | |
Nikita Khrushchev | Никита Хрущёв | By-election | Member | 1894 | 1971 | 1918 | Russian | Male | |
Anastas Mikoyan | Анаста́с Микоя́н | Candidate | Promoted | 1895 | 1978 | 1915 | Armenian | Male | |
Grigory Petrovsky | Григо́рій Петро́вський | Candidate | Not | 1878 | 1958 | 1898 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Pavel Postyshev | Григо́рій Петро́вський | New | Relieved | 1887 | 1939 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Jānis Rudzutaks | Ян Рудзутак | Demoted | Relieved | 1887 | 1938 | 1905 | Latvian | Male | |
Nikolai Yezhov | Николай Ежов | By-election | Not | 1895 | 1940 | 1917 | Russian- | Male | |
Andrei Zhdanov | Андрей Жданов | By-election | Member | 1896 | 1948 | 1915 | Russian | Male |
References
edit- ^ a b "Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) - Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) - Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) - РКП(б) - Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - Президиум - Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС" [Narrow composition of the Central Committee of the RSDLP(b) - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) - Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) - RCP (b) - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) - CPSU (b) - Presidium - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU]. Knowbysight.info. Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
- ^ "Interrogations of Nikolai Ezhov, former People's Commissar for Internal Affairs". Retrieved 4 November 2023.
- ^ Jansen, Mark and Petrov, Nikita (2002). Stalin's Loyal Executioner: People's Commissar Nikolai Ezhov, 1895-1940. Hoover Institution Press. pp. 2 and 201.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Notes
edit- ^ His father was Russian and his mother Lithuanian