"Wonderful World" (occasionally referred to as "(What A) Wonderful World") is a song by American singer-songwriter Sam Cooke. Released on April 14, 1960, by Keen Records, it had been recorded during an impromptu session the previous year in March 1959, at Sam Cooke's last recording session at Keen. He signed with RCA Victor in 1960 and "Wonderful World", then unreleased, was issued as a single in competition. The song was mainly composed by songwriting team Lou Adler and Herb Alpert, but Cooke revised the lyrics to mention the subject of education more.
| "Wonderful World" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 One of side-A labels of the 1960 US single | ||||
| Single by Sam Cooke | ||||
| from the album The Wonderful World of Sam Cooke | ||||
| B-side | "Along the Navajo Trail" | |||
| Released | April 14, 1960 | |||
| Recorded | March 2, 1959 | |||
| Studio | Radio Recorders, Hollywood | |||
| Genre | Rhythm and blues, soul | |||
| Length | 2:09 | |||
| Label | Keen, A&M, Dunhill | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Lou Adler, Herb Alpert, Sam Cooke | |||
| Producer(s) | Sam Cooke | |||
| Sam Cooke singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Music video | ||||
| "What A Wonderful World" (lyric video) on YouTube | ||||
"Wonderful World" ended up doing substantially better on the charts than several of his early RCA singles, becoming his biggest hit single since "You Send Me" (1957). The song peaked at number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 and hit number two on Billboard's Hot R&B Sides chart.
Herman's Hermits charted with their recording of the song in 1965, reaching number one in Canada,[1] number four in the United States, and number seven in the United Kingdom, respectively. A remake by Art Garfunkel with James Taylor and Paul Simon charted at number 17 in 1978. The Sam Cooke version was featured in the 1978 film Animal House and gained greater recognition in the UK upon a 1986 re-release when it peaked at number two on the UK Singles Chart, going gold (it had peaked at number 27 on the UK singles chart on first release in 1960). Its 1986 success was attributed to sound-alike versions featured in the film Witness (1985) and a Levi's 501 television commercial.
Background
editLou Adler and Herb Alpert composed the song with the theme that neither knowledge nor education can dictate feelings, but that love "could make the world a wonderful place".[2] Adler did not take the song very seriously but Cooke appeared to be taken with it. "He’d say, ‘What about that song, you know?’ And then he'd start on it again," recalled Adler.[2] Cooke wanted to steer the song toward the subject of schooling, revised the song and decided to cut it at a recording session on March 2, 1959, five days after completing his Billie Holiday tribute album, Tribute to the Lady.[2] The writing credit for the song was put under Cooke's wife's maiden name, Barbara Campbell.[3] Campbell was also listed on the record labels for two other Cooke hits: "Only Sixteen" and "Everybody Loves to Cha Cha Cha".
The session's main goal was to record three songs Cooke had composed. There was no arranger or orchestra and the personnel consisted of Cooke, guitarist Cliff White, bassist Adolphus Alsbrook, teenage drummer Ronnie Selico and a quartet of singers that Cooke biographer Peter Guralnick believes may have been the Pilgrim Travelers – J.W. Alexander, Lou Rawls, and George McCurn (nicknamed Oopie).[2]
There is no known footage of Cooke performing the song, even though, in 1986, ABKCO president Allen Klein offered a $10,000 reward for anyone obtaining such footage.[4]
Release and reception
editCooke signed to RCA Victor in 1960 but his first two singles on the major label – "Teenage Sonata" and "You Understand Me" – failed to register on the charts.[5] Meanwhile, John Siamas, co-founder of Keen Records, discovered the "demo" recording of "Wonderful World" among unreleased Cooke recordings.[5] Keen released "Wonderful World" in competition with RCA's issue of "You Understand Me" in the same week.[5] "Wonderful World" quickly became Cooke's best-performing single since his first hit "You Send Me", reaching number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number two on the magazine's Hot R&B Sides chart.[5] Billboard reviewed the single upon its release, giving it four stars and writing, "Moderate rocker gets a smooth belt from Sam Cooke in his usual, salable style."[6]
In 2004, the song was placed 373rd in Rolling Stone magazine's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.
The song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2014.[7]
Later versions
edit| "Wonderful World" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single by Herman's Hermits | ||||
| B-side |
| |||
| Released | April 16, 1965 (UK) May 1965 (US) | |||
| Recorded | March 1965 | |||
| Studio | De Lane Lea, London | |||
| Genre | Beat | |||
| Length | 1:57 | |||
| Label | MGM | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Sam Cooke, Lou Adler, Herb Alpert | |||
| Producer(s) | Mickie Most | |||
| Herman's Hermits singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| "(What A) Wonderful World" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
_Wonderful_World_-_Art_Garfunkel.jpg) | ||||
| Single by Art Garfunkel | ||||
| from the album Watermark | ||||
| B-side | "Wooden Planes" | |||
| Released | January 1978 | |||
| Genre | Easy listening | |||
| Length | 3:30 | |||
| Label | Columbia | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Sam Cooke, Lou Adler, Herb Alpert | |||
| Art Garfunkel singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
- Herman's Hermits had a major hit in the mid-1960s with an uptempo version of the song (omitting one verse) which reached number one in Canada,[1] number four in the US, and number seven in the UK. The Hermits' version was, according to singer Peter Noone and guitarist Keith Hopwood, done as a tribute to Cooke upon his death. In an interview with Hugh Brown prior to a 2020 concert in Edinburgh, Noone recalled that Jimmy Page, later founder of Led Zeppelin, played guitar on the track and was paid £12.[8] Cash Box described it as having "an infectious, rhythmic blues-tinged warm-hearted style".[9]
- Otis Redding recorded a version of the song on his 1965 album Otis Blue.
- Johnny Nash recorded a version for his eponymous 1977 album What a Wonderful World.
- In 1978, Art Garfunkel recorded the song at a slow tempo, with Paul Simon and James Taylor alternating as lead and backing vocalists. This reached number 17 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 15 on the Cash Box Top 100.[10] The Garfunkel version also became a number-one US Adult Contemporary hit for five weeks. Despite Paul Simon's presence on the recording, the song was not credited as a Simon and Garfunkel single. Instead, labels for US copies of the Columbia Records single read, "Art Garfunkel with James Taylor & Paul Simon".
- The song (as credited under the alternate title, "(What A) Wonderful World") was included on later versions of Garfunkel's solo album, Watermark. It was added in place of another song ("Fingerpaint") to capitalize on the single's success.
- The Garfunkel version includes a final verse not present in the original Sam Cooke recording; however, it is still credited to Adler, Alpert and Cooke. The lyrics to this new verse are as follows:
- Don't know much about the middle ages, looked at the pictures then I turned the pages
- Don't know nothin' 'bout no rise and fall, don't know nothin' 'bout nothin' at all
- Girl it's you that I've been thinkin' of, and if I could only win your love, oh, girl
- What a wonderful, wonderful world this would be
- What a wonderful, wonderful, wonderful world this would be...
- The last line repeats, and the song fades out at this point.
- David Bromberg recorded a bluesy version with slightly altered lyrics for his 1975 album Midnight on the Water.
- Don McLean recorded a version of the song for his 1986 album For the Memories.
- Hong Kong singer Sandy Lam released a cover of the song in 1997.
- In 1993, Japanese group Ulfuls released a cover of the song, which was later used in 1997 as ending song for the drama "Sore ga kotae da!"
- Michael Bolton recorded a cover in 1999 for his second album of covers, Timeless: The Classics Vol. 2.
In popular culture
editThe song is used in the 1978 film Animal House in the well-known lunchroom scene where Bluto (John Belushi) gathers food in preparation for a food fight.[11] The song was also included in the 1983 film Breathless. The original Sam Cooke version of the song comprised the title soundtrack of the 2005 film Hitch.
After a Greg Chapman cover of the song was featured prominently in the 1985 film Witness in a scene where Harrison Ford dances with Kelly McGillis, "Wonderful World" gained further exposure. Particularly in the United Kingdom, where a copy of the song, produced by Karl Jenkins and Mike Ratledge and with vocals sung by Barbadian Tony Jackson, a backing singer for Paul Young, appeared in "Bath", a well-remembered, Roger Lyons-directed 1985 advertisement for Levi's 501 jeans.[12][13][14] As a result, the Sam Cooke version of the song became a hit in the UK, reaching No.2 and selling a certified 250,000 copies. In a 2005 poll by the UK's Channel Four the song was voted the 19th-greatest song ever to feature in a commercial.[15]
The song is featured in the Mafia III's Official Soundtrack, published on October 7, 2016.[16]
Charts
edit
Weekly chartseditSam Cooke versionedit
Herman's Hermits versionedit
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Johnny Nash versionedit
Simon and Garfunkel with James Taylor versionedit
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Certifications
edit| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom (BPI)[30] | Gold | 400,000‡ |
|
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. | ||
References
edit- ^ a b "RPM Top Magazine - July 5, 1965 - Page 9" (PDF).
- ^ a b c d Guralnick 2005, p. 279.
- ^ "Wonderful World (Sam Cooke)". jonkutner.com. June 4, 2023.
- ^ Nelson George (April 26, 1986). "Rhythm & the Blues". Billboard. Vol. 98, no. 17. p. 25. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ a b c d Guralnick 2005, p. 324.
- ^ "Reviews of THIS WEEK'S SINGLES". Billboard. April 4, 1960. p. 57. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "GRAMMY Hall Of Fame | Hall of Fame Artists". Grammy.com. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ "PETER NOONE & HERMAN'S HERMITS - A LIFE IN MUSIC". YouTube. April 4, 2020. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
- ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. May 22, 1965. p. 12. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
- ^ a b "Top 100 1978-03-18". Cashbox Magazine. Archived from the original on September 8, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ "Bluto's a Zit - Animal House (5/10) Movie CLIP (1978) HD". YouTube. June 16, 2011. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
- ^ Bryan Appleyard (August 22, 1986). "Spectrum: I Sold It Through the Grapevine / Pop Music in Advertising". The Times.
- ^ Sam Ingleby (May 17, 2004). "Karl Jenkins: Fanfare for the Common Man". The Independent.
- ^ "Latest Releases". Ron Roker. Archived from the original on November 27, 2013. Retrieved June 28, 2014.
- ^ "Coke theme is top of the pops". The Manchester Evening News. July 1, 2005. Retrieved April 30, 2013.
- ^ "Mafia 3's Excellent Soundtrack Revealed, Contains These 100-Plus Songs". GameSpot. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ a b c "Sam Cooke – Awards". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Sam Cooke" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Wonderful World". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
- ^ "Sam Cooke Chart History (Canadian Digital Song Sales)". Billboard. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
- ^ "Item Display – RPM – Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. July 5, 1965. Retrieved April 20, 2023.
- ^ "Herman's Hermits Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "Item Display – RPM – Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. April 1, 1978. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
- ^ "Item Display – RPM – Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. April 1, 1978. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
- ^ "Art Garfunkel Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "British single certifications – Sam Cooke – Wonderful World". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved June 30, 2023.
Bibliography
edit- Wolff, Daniel J.; Crain, S. R.; White, Clifton; Tenenbaum, G. David (1995). You Send Me: The Life and Times of Sam Cooke. William Morrow & Co. ISBN 0-688-12403-8.
- Guralnick, Peter (2005). Dream Boogie: The Triumph of Sam Cooke. Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 978-0316377942.