Radical 108 or radical dish (皿部) meaning "dish" is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 5 strokes.
皿 | ||
---|---|---|
| ||
皿 (U+76BF) "dish" | ||
Pronunciations | ||
Pinyin: | mǐn | |
Bopomofo: | ㄇㄧㄣˇ | |
Wade–Giles: | min3 | |
Cantonese Yale: | ming5 | |
Jyutping: | ming5 | |
Japanese Kana: | ベイ bei / ミョウ myō (on'yomi) さら sara (kun'yomi) | |
Sino-Korean: | 명 myeong | |
Names | ||
Chinese name(s): | 皿字底 mǐnzìdǐ | |
Japanese name(s): | 皿/さら sara | |
Hangul: | 그릇 geureut | |
Stroke order animation | ||
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 129 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
皿 is also the 108th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
Evolution
edit-
Oracle bone script character
-
Bronze script character
-
Large seal script character
-
Small seal script character
Derived characters
editStrokes | Characters |
---|---|
+0 | 皿 |
+2 | 盀 盁 |
+3 | 盂 |
+4 | 盃 盄 盅 盆 盇 (=盍) 盈 |
+5 | 盉 益 盋 盌 盍 盎 盏SC (=盞) 盐SC (=鹽 -> 鹵) 监SC (=監) |
+6 | 盒 盓 盔 盕 盖 盗SC/JP (=盜) 盘SC (=盤) 盙 盚 盛 |
+7 | 盜 |
+8 | 盝 盞 盟 |
+9 | 盠 盡 盢 監 |
+10 | 盤 |
+11 | 盥 盦 盧 |
+12 | 盨 盩 盪 |
+13 | 盫 盬 |
+15 | 盭 |
+16 | 蘯 |
Sinogram
editThe radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the kyōiku kanji or kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.[1] It is a third grade kanji.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
Literature
edit- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links
editWikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 108.